To ensure an accurate and timely fabrication process, all submitted project drawings must adhere to the following standards. Drawings that do not meet these requirements may be rejected or cause project delays. 

Required Design Specifications for Fabrication

1. General Document Details

All submissions must include these details for proper project tracking and management.

Title Block

  • Include project name, part name, part number, revision number, material, finish, scale, and the author of the drawing.

Drawing Format

  • Provide digital files in formats compatible with CNC machinery (e.g., DXF, DWG) and a readable format like PDF for review.

Revision Control

  • Track all modifications with a dated revision table to ensure the latest version is used for fabrication.



2. Dimensional Data and Tolerancing

Precise and unambiguous dimensional information is critical for quality control. 

Overall Dimensions

  • Clearly state the overall length, width, and height of the finished part.

Features and Location

  • Dimension all features, including the size and location of holes, cutouts, and bends.

Consistent Units

  • Use a single, consistent unit of measurement (e.g., inches or millimeters) throughout all drawings.

Clear Dimensioning

  • Avoid overlapping or duplicate dimensions. Place dimension lines and labels for maximum clarity.

Standard Tolerances

  • Specify acceptable dimensional variations, such as using ISO 2768 (medium grade) for general dimensions.

Critical Tolerances

  • For features requiring a precise fit, specify tighter tolerances directly on the dimension (e.g., ±0.010" for linear dimensions or ±0.5° for bend angles).

3. Material and Finishing Specifications

All material properties and finishing instructions must be clearly stated. 

Material Type and Grade

  • Specify the exact material, grade, and properties (e.g., "Steel, A36" or "Aluminum, 6061-T6").

Thickness

  • State the required material thickness or gauge.

Surface Finish

  • Define the required surface preparation (e.g., sandblasting) and coating (e.g., "powder coat, RAL 5010" or "hot-dip galvanize").

Grain Direction

  • If a specific surface finish or structural property requires it, specify the grain direction of the sheet metal.

4. Fabrication and Assembly Notes

Include all necessary instructions for fabrication and assembly to prevent misinterpretation.

Welding

  • Indicate the location, type, and size of all welds using standard American Welding Society (AWS) symbols. Specify any post-weld treatments, such as grinding.

Bending and Forming

  • Clearly show bend lines and angles. Call out the inside and outside bend radii and account for bend allowances.

Hardware and Fasteners

  • Specify the type, size, and location of all necessary hardware, including bolts, nuts, and inserts.

Hardware Installation

  • Include instructions for any hardware that must be installed during fabrication, such as weld nuts or self-clinching studs.

Assembly Sequence

  • For multi-part projects, provide a detailed assembly drawing showing how all components fit together.

5. Quality Control

The following quality control measures are required for all fabricated parts.

Material Verification

  • Raw material certifications (MTCs) must be provided.

Dimensional Inspection

  • Final dimensional inspection is required after all fabrication processes are complete.

Surface Finish Inspection

  • The finished part must be checked for cosmetic issues like scratches, dents, and uniform coating application.